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Hans J Marter

16 December 2009

SHETLAND's fishing industry is facing another challenging year after the December fisheries council concluded in Brussels last night (Tuesday).

While most quotas for fish caught off the Scottish west coast were cut by between 10 and 25 per cent, local fishermen will be pleased about a 10 per cent increase for megrim and a roll over for the valuable monkfish quota.

Interim quotas have been set for joint North Sea stocks such as cod, haddock, mackerel and herring to allow fishermen to go to sea before the EU-Norway talks resume in January next year.

However, access to Norwegian and Faroese waters are blocked at the moment due to the ongoing dispute with the Norwegians about access to EU waters to catch their mackerel quota.

Meanwhile the number of days at sea has been cut by 10 per cent in line with the cod recovery programme agreed last year.

Some of that reduction in fishing time can be bought back through real time closures, a conservation measure successfully introduced by the Scottish government last year.

Speaking from Brussels this morning (Wednesday), Shetland Fishermen's Association (SFA) chairman Leslie Tait said it was always detrimental to fishermen's livelihoods when politics interfered in these crucial talks.

"All in all it is not a going to be a good year for the boats due to the cuts in effort," he said.

"It is never good because we will see cuts in haddocks and herring as part of the EU-Norway talks.

"The Scottish government certainly did their best to fight our corner during the last two days. We tried for the full 15 per cent increase in megrim and we got 10 per cent.

"It is a shame, because we have done a lot of work on megrim at the Scalloway college during the last two years. Megrim is getting quite a valuable species for us, and a 15 per cent increase had been backed up by science.

"It really was a political thing that we didn't get the full 15 per cent. If politics is playing

a part in this then 'catch less and land more' is never a reality, but just semantics."

He also said that the significant cuts in some quotas for boats off the west coast will have an indirect impact as it will force more boats to fish in the North Sea.

"The expectations for the EU-Norway talks are for a 15 per cent cut in haddock, part of a management agreement," he added.

Scottish fishing minister Richard Lochhead said: "Given the challenging backdrop, these were always going to be tough talks. We have fought hard for our fishermen and the outcome will offer some degree of comfort to parts of our industry.

"After long negotiations, working with the UK, we have achieved gains for some of our most valuable stocks and secured interim arrangements to ensure stocks shared with Norway can still be fished.

"We do not pretend that life will be any less tough for some vessels, particularly in the whitefish sector. Further cuts in days at sea, agreed before this council, will be challenging but as we did last year we will work with our fishermen to enable them to buy back days in return for signing up to conservation measures."

The headline results from the talks are:

  • a rollover of quota for the £46.9 million North Sea prawn (nephrops) industry, part of Scotland's most valuable fleet

  • a 10 per cent increase for megrim and a rollover for monkfish - two of the highest value species; flexibility in the monkfish quota will allow west coast fishermen to catch an additional 460 tonnes

  • a 25 per cent cut in west coast haddock (instead of the proposed 54 per cent reduction)

  • a 15 per cent cut in the west coast prawn quota

  • 'catch less, land more' trials to tackle discards and boost profitability

  • previously agreed cuts to days in sea, although an exemption has been secured for 40 per cent of the west coast prawn fleet (a total of 67 boats)

  • agreement from the European Commission to look again at the emergency technical measures re-imposed on the west coast at the November Council.

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